
3 Nitrobenzaldehyde (MF: C7O5NO3 MW: 151.12) is a pale yellow crystalline powder. It is slightly soluble in water and readily soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers. It has relatively stable chemical properties and features the reactivity of both aldehyde and nitro groups, capable of addition and reduction reactions. It tends to discolor under light and is irritating. Store it in a sealed, cool and dry place away from light.
| Item | Specification |
| Melting Point | 56-59°C |
| Boiling Point | 164°C (3.07kPa) |
| Density | 1.2792 g/cm³(°C) |
| Flash Point | 164°C |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.003 kPa (20°C) |
| Refractive Index | 1.5820 (20°C) |
| Solubility | Solubility in water at 25°C is approximately 1.6 g/L; it is readily soluble in most organic solvents. |
| Stability | Stable at room temperature; sublimates readily when heated above its melting point; flammable when exposed to open flames. |
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