
Cas 117-12-4 (1,5-Dihydroxyanthraquinone ) is a yellow to pale yellow, flaky crystalline organic compound belonging to the anthraquinone class; it is the 1,5-dihydroxy derivative of anthraquinone. It is soluble in benzene and nitrobenzene, slightly soluble in ethanol, acetic acid, and diethyl ether, and turns red in potassium hydroxide solution. It is insoluble in sodium carbonate solution and ammonia water, and turns a fluorescent red in concentrated sulfuric acid. It is an important dye intermediate and fine chemical raw material.
| Item | Specification |
| Melting Point | 280°C (decomposes) |
| Boiling Point | 452.7±35.0°C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | 241.7°C |
| Vapor Pressure | N/A |
| Refractive Index | N/A |
| Solubility | Soluble in benzene and nitrobenzene; slightly soluble in ethanol, acetic acid, and diethyl ether; turns red in potassium hydroxide solution; insoluble in sodium carbonate solution and ammonia water; turns a fluorescent red in concentrated sulfuric acid . |
| Stability | Stable; avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents and strong bases |
| PSA | 74.60 |
| LogP | 1.87 |
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